How To Choose Between a Car with Automatic or Manual Transmission

Getting a new car, the most essential thing is to be enlightened beforehand so you'll know the differences between a manual and an automatic transmission.

1. Understand The Basics.
The automatic transmission's primary job is to allow the engine to operate in its narrow range of speeds while providing a wide range of output speeds.
If you wanted a top speed of 80 mph (130 km/h elsewhere), then the gear ratio would be similar to fourth gear in most manual transmission cars. You’ve probably never tried driving a manual transmission car using only fourth gear. If you did, you would quickly find out that you had almost no acceleration when starting out. A car like this would wear out very quickly and would not be drive-able.

2. Consider Power.
If you want the most power from your engine, going with a manual transmission versus an automatic is most likely going to be your best bet.
Acceleration with manual transmission is usually superior for a number of reasons, most predominantly gear ratios and the availability of more precise shifting.
This enables you to get the most power possible to the front, rear, or all four wheels under full throttle take-offs.

3. Consider Semi-Automatic transmission.
If you want a car for power, but someone also uses it for everyday, consider a semi-automatic transmission. These transmissions are called different names from one manufacturer to another. Usually, they're found on the sport models. Basically, they are an automatic transmission with the option to go manual. If you go into manual mode, it won't be the common gearshift with five options, but one with a + on the top and a - on the bottom. You push the shifter towards the + mark to shift up, and pull towards the - mark to downshift.

4. Determine if fuel economy is an issue.
Determine if fuel economy is an issue. If you answered yes, then going with a manual transmission is probably going to be your best bet, although it is far from your only choice. Many newer cars with automatics have an EPA rating of only 1 or 2 MPG less than the same model car equipped with the manual.

5. Think about maintenance/repair costs.
Even though the automotive world has come extremely far with refining automatic transmissions, most automatic transmissions still need to be serviced far more often than manual transmissions (some auto manufacturers state that their manual transmissions never have to be serviced with fluid changes, etc. Manual transmissions are also usually slightly/much cheaper to fix when something mechanical goes haywire. This is not always the case, but on average, a manual transmission will cost you less to repair than an automatic in the same type of vehicle.

6. Identify your needs.
The engine that your car is equipped with makes a huge difference to which type of transmission should be chosen.
if you're looking to purchase a car with a V8 or V6 that offers plenty of power at both high and low revs, then going with a manual transmission is more of a preference than a necessity. While most drivers will still benefit in acceleration and fuel economy by going with a manual, it is not as detrimental as it would be with a car that was limited on power. Other things to consider:
An automatic transmission is better suited to starting out on a hill versus a manual transmission.
An newer vehicle with automatic transmission has more electronic controls than a car with manual transmission.

7. Decide if you are willing to own a vehicle with a manual transmission.
Some people can't own a vehicle with a manual transmission for many reasons. They might be unwilling to learn to use one. They might have a physical handicap. They might need to share the car with someone who doesn't know how to operate a manual.
If this is the case, then search for an automatic that combines both good shift patterns and good fuel economy.
If you are willing to drive a manual transmission, there are a few features to look for. Manual transmissions all have their own unique shifting characteristics. Many are geared for fuel economy, others are geared for sport driving, and then there are many that offer the best of both worlds.

Source (wikihow.com)

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